The “When…then” strategy is a simple and effective way to encourage positive behaviour and teach children about the relationship between actions and consequences. It’s a form of conditional reinforcement that helps children understand expectations and motivation.
Here’s how it works:
1. When (you do this behaviour): You set a clear and specific expectation of what the child should do.
2. Then (you will get this reward or benefit): You specify the positive outcome or consequence that will happen once the task or behaviour is completed.
Examples:
• When you finish your homework, then you can play video games for 30 minutes.
• When you clean up your toys, then you can have a snack.
• When you brush your teeth, then you can read a story before bed.
Why it Works:
• It provides structure: The child understands that certain actions lead to specific outcomes.
• It builds motivation: The child is more likely to follow through when they know there is a reward at the end.
• It teaches responsibility: It helps children understand that actions have consequences, both positive and negative.
Just be sure to keep the expectations reasonable and the rewards age-appropriate.
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